An index of over 300 home builders, which shows the demand for new homes. The index runs from 0-100, so a rating of 50 would mean that demand for new homes was average. Data used in the index is provided by the National Association of Home Builders (NAHB).
The index is not as comprehensive as formal housing reports like new home sales or MBA mortgage applications, the index is more like a supplemental indicator for predicting housing trends.
The NAHB Housing Market Index is used to provide general insight to where the housing market is heading. Because new home sales reflect ‘big ticket’ items that require construction and investment, the housing market is often considered an indicator of the direction of the economy as a whole. Growth in the housing market usually means subsequent spending, generating demand for goods and services and the employees who provide them.
he index is not as comprehensive as formal housing reports like new home sales or MBA mortgage applications, the index acts more like a supplemental indicator for predicting housing trends. As such, the NAHB Housing Market Index is still able to provide general insight to where the housing market is heading. Given that new home sales reflect ‘big ticket’ items that require construction and investment, the housing market is often viewed as an indicator of the direction of the economy as a whole. Growth in the housing market will spur subsequent spending, generating demand for goods and services and the employees who provide them
The Washing Post, LA Times and other sources are reporting an increased account of the use of borrower loan “worksheets.” In an effort to avoid being bound by newly implemented RESPA (Real Estate Procedures Act) regulations governing real estate mortgage consumer Good Faith Estimates and Settlement Statements, some mortgage lenders have been providing potential borrowers with worksheets that estimate what their loan might cost. These “worksheets” are completely unregulated and were not at all anticipated under the recent RESPA reform.
The loan scenario-forms/worksheets have no requirement for accuracy and loan officers are not bound by any sort of disclosure. Ultimately, the lender still must provide a regulatory Good Faith Estimate and the Settlement Statement (HUD Form 1) must conform to it, but right now the average consumer is not aware of that fact. Once the loan shopper is “satisfied” with what was “disclosed” on the worksheet, and only days before closing, the consumer is presented with the obligatory GFE.
Loan officers and lenders claim the worksheets are necessary to remain competitive and that the new regulation is too strict to be a practical benefit to the consumer. The regulatory demand for 90% accuracy is overbearing say some mortgage professionals.
A HUD official said that they will continue to monitor the practice and update the reform accordingly.
In the mean time mortgage shoppers should be certain that they are working with experienced, trustworthy lenders and loan officers. If you need the name of a local trustworthy loan officer – call me anytime and I will introduce you to one of my finest lender clients.
Reporting on all forms of payment, including cash, retail sales rose 3.6% from November 1 through December 24, according to a top credit reporter. Internet sales popped up 18%, consumer electronics rose 5.9% and jewelry sales climbed 5.6%. Major economists had anticipated overall retail sales to remain unchanged. They were mistaken.
Initial claims for unemployment benefits fell by 22,000 to 432,000 in the week ending December 26. It was the lowest pace since July 2008. Continuing claims for the week ending December 19 fell by 57,000 to 4.98 million, the lowest level since February 2009.
Freddie Mac reported Thursday that after four straight weeks of increases, 30-year fixed-mortgage rates dropped to an average of 5.09% this week, reducing real estate mortgage costs for home buyers.
Last week the rate averaged 5.1%; last year at this time the rate was 5.01%. The average 15-year fixed mortgage rate dipped 0.4% to 4.5%, and the average five-year adjustable-rate mortgage remained flat. The average one-year ARM edged down 0.03% to 4.31%.
The Federal Government now holds $909 billion of mortgage-backed securities. Since the beginning of 2009 it has purchased 73% of the mortgages that government-backed Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac and Ginnie Mae have turned into securities.
If mortgage rates spike up or the economy weakens, economist speculate, that the central bank might need to keep buying mortgage-backed-securities. However, with the economy improving and the mortgage market already heavily dependent on government, officials are eager to leave the business of purchasing MBS’s.
After expiration of the current, extended, home buyer tax credit the U.S. real estate market may be left to stand on its own. That will be the true test of the recovery.
As the industry approaches the deadline for applying the new Good Faith Estimate and HUD-1 Settlement Statement forms, HUD has made good on its promise to provide a revised Settlement Cost Booklet that lenders and brokers will be required to provide to consumers within three days of applying for a real estate mortgage loan. The new 49-page booklet has 13 sections, including careful explanations to the borrower for what each one of the line item represents on the new HUD-1 and GFE forms. Click here to see the HUD’s new Settlement Cost Booklet.
After December 31, 2009 you will see a new Settlement Statement at the closing table. The US Department of Housing and Development (HUD) has for sometime been working to revise the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act (RESPA). The new revisions were just recently finalized. Part of the revision requires that mortgage originators (lenders) provide potential borrowers with a new form Good Faith Estimate (GFE) and that final settlement figures be provided on a new form Settlement Statement (Form HUD-1).
Loan charges and settlement fees will be clearer on revised version of the GFE form that is now required to be provided to borrowers within three days of their mortgage application. Charges on the form will fall into three categories:
Fees that cannot increase from the initial estimates to final closing.
Fee estimates that may increase by as much as 10 percent in total from the initial estimates.
Fees that can increase without limit, mainly because the lender has no control over them or because they are difficult to predict weeks in advance.
Charges in the zero-increase category include lender and broker mortgage origination, processing and underwriting fees and costs. Also in this category are lender or broker loan discount charges or “points” based on the interest rate quoted to the borrower.
Charges in the 10 percent category include services required by the lender but where the lender chooses the service provider, such as appraisals, lender’s title insurance and settlement services where the borrower chooses a provider on a list approved by the lender, owner’s title insurance when the borrower chooses a insurer on the lender’s approved list, and state and local recording fees.
Though any one of these items can increase more than 10 percent from the initial estimate to closing, the combined total of all the fees in this category cannot increase by more than 10 percent.
Charges that can increase without limit include lender-required services when the borrower chooses a title insurance agent, escrow or other settlement company that is not on the lender’s list, the cost of homeowners insurance, per diem interest charges on the loan, and the amount of the initial deposit by the borrower into a pre-paid escrow account.
If any of the fees in the zero-increase change or in the 10% category change by more than 10% the lender is obligated to re-disclose those changes to the borrower and the closing cannot occur before 3 days of that re-disclosure.
The intent of the new good-faith estimate is to encourage borrowers to shop for a lender to work with. The form includes space for comparing up to four competing lender estimates on interest rates, rate locks, prepayment penalties or mortgage insurance, and other terms.
The cost estimates from each competitor are required to remain available for 10 business days. Interest rates can change unless locked by the lender and borrower.
The new standard settlement statement, the HUD-1 is unlike the settlement statements in use today, the revised HUD-1 refers directly to the final GFE to allow borrowers to compare what they were quoted by the lender with their figures at closing. The final page of the new HUD-1 itemizes the three categories of fees from the GFE and compares them line-by-line with the actual fees at closing. The new HUD-1 also requires disclosure of the fee splits of title insurance premiums between the title insurance underwriter and the title insurance agent, who is often the settlement agent.
The Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act (RESPA) is a consumer protection statute, first passed in 1974. The Act covers loans secured with a mortgage placed on a one-to-four family residential property. This includes most every congenital residential real estate mortgage. The purposes of the act is to help consumers become better shoppers for settlement services and to eliminate kickbacks and referral fees that unnecessarily increase the costs of certain settlement services.
Consumers can find more information about the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act on theHUD website
Legislators today voted to extend the $8,000.00 first time home buyer credit. Many say that the credit is responsible for the spike in the local real estate market while others criticize it as not being enough of an effort to stimulate the economy.
The President is expected to sign the extension making the credit available to first time home buyers through June 2010. The program has also been expanded to benefit certain home owners who will be buying again within the credit period. Income caps have also been increased along with the purchase price cap. You can read more about the specifics of the extension here.
